The three elements when learning flower arrangement for beginners

　　When learning flower arrangement for the first time to pay attention to some points, mainly divided into three points.
　　(A) The basic shape of flower arrangement
　　1. Horizontal type
　　The design emphasizes the horizontal shape that extends horizontally. The center is slightly elevated, while the left and right ends are elegantly curved. The most important feature of the shape is that it can be appreciated from any angle. Mostly used for dining table, coffee table, conference table furnishings.
　 2. Triangle
　　Flower can be inserted into a triangle, isosceles triangle or unequal triangle, simple and stable shape, giving people a balanced, stable, simple and dignified feeling. Mostly used for ceremonies, openings, gift baskets and so on. If applied in large cultural performances and other grand occasions, it also shows the luxury and grandeur.
　 3. L-shaped
　　　The two sides are combined vertically, and the left and right are in an unbalanced state. L-shaped often plays an important role in the composition of some spikes, with large flowers and fruits used in corners and small flowers stretching forward to give people a sense of openness and upward mobility.
4. Fan-shaped
　　According to the basic triangle flower arrangement shape for change, in the center of the radial shape, and constitute a fan shape. It is suitable for displaying in a larger space.
　5. Inverted T-shape
　　The entire design focuses on the composition of the inverted T-shape. The ratio of vertical lines and left and right horizontal lines is 2:1, which gives a modern feeling. It is suitable for the environment where there is a small space on the left and right.
6. Vertical type
　　The overall shape is vertical and upward, giving a sense of upward extension. It is suitable for high and narrow space.
　7. Oval
　　Elegant and luxurious shape. Using a large number of flowers, group arrangement method, the structure, contrast requirements are relatively low, is a natural sense of roundness. Classical vase as a container, suitable for church or ceremony and other occasions with large space location.
　　8. Tilt type
　　The shape is unequal triangle. The length of the main branch depends on the situation, and the whole composition is characterized by unbalanced left and right. It is mostly used for linear flowers, which can effectively express the spreading and natural beauty.
　　(B) Determination of size in flower arrangement
　　The proportion of the flower material and the flower vessel should be coordinated. Generally speaking, the height of the flower arrangement (i.e., the first main branch height) should not exceed 1.5-2 times the height of the flower arrangement container, the container height is calculated as the diameter of the mouth of the bottle plus its own height. After the height of the first main branch is determined, the height of the second main branch is 2/3 of the height of the first main branch, and the height of the third main branch is 1/2 of the height of the second main branch, which can be measured visually by experience during the specific creation process. Second, the third branch plays a balanced role in the composition, the number is not limited, but the size and proportion should be coordinated. The proportion between the natural flower arrangement and the flower vessel must be appropriate, so that the staggered, sparse and dense, to avoid the foot, shrinkage, disorder. Regular flower arrangements and abstract flower arrangements are best handled according to the golden ratio, that is, the height of the bottle is 3, the height of the flower material is 5, the total height of 8, the ratio of 3:5:8 can be. Bouquets can also be wrapped according to this ratio.
　 (C) the configuration of the color of the flower arrangement
　　The color configuration of the flower arrangement is both a portrait of nature and an exaggeration of nature. The choice of the main color should be suitable for the environment in which it is used. Heavy warm tones (red, orange, yellow) suitable for festive gatherings, dance floor restaurant, venue exhibition hall; bright and clean neutral tones for the study, living room and bedroom; and cool tones (light yellow, green, blue, purple, white) commonly used in memorial places.
　　As far as the type of flower material is concerned, the woody seeks its deep and powerful, and the herb seeks its distinct and lovely. Natural floral art to the beauty of not chaotic, bright not dazzling color is the main, even if no flowers, can also use the pine cypress as the main character. Patterned floral art, on the other hand, is characterized by strong colors, fire and passion, and can also include contrasting colors in the same work.
　　In terms of color matching between the flower and the container, a plain vase with fine flowers and light chrysanthemums has a sense of harmony; a strong and decorative dahlia with a shiny glazed rough pot can show its rugged style; a light blue water mantle should be inserted with low and dense pink daisies or chrysanthemums; a crystal clear glass vase with a thin neck should be inserted with gerbera chrysanthemums and decorated with the master, and its branches and stems wrapped around the body of the vase.
　　In terms of the floral characteristics of the East and West, the Western floral art, the number of branches, strong colors and strong contrast; while the Eastern floral art is less branches, focusing on natural gesture beauty, more light, light colors, to the elegance of the long.
　　Through the above, you should have a basic understanding of learning flower arranging, so pay attention to these three elements when learning flower arranging, I believe that in learning flower arranging will be handy.